Jamaican beef patties are the Caribbean’s answer to the empanada. Spicy. Flaky. Golden. Grab one and go.
Turmeric-tinted, buttery crust. Savory, spicy ground beef inside. Baked until golden. 1 hour. Jamaica in every bite.
Ingredients
Makes 8 patties.
For the Crust:
- 2 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp turmeric
- ½ tsp salt
- ½ cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
- ¼ cup cold water
- 1 tbsp vinegar
For the Beef Filling:
- 1 tbsp oil
- 1 small onion, finely diced
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tsp fresh ginger, grated
- 1 lb ground beef
- 2 tbsp Jamaican curry powder
- 1 tsp thyme
- ½ tsp allspice
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ½ tsp salt
- ¼ tsp cayenne (optional)
- ½ cup beef broth
- 1 tbsp ketchup
- 1 tbsp breadcrumbs (optional, for binding)
For egg wash: 1 egg beaten with 1 tbsp water
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Make the Crust
- Whisk flour, turmeric, and salt. Cut in cold butter until crumbly.
- Add water and vinegar. Mix until dough forms. Wrap and chill 30 minutes.
Step 2: Make the Filling
- Heat oil. Cook onion, garlic, ginger until soft (3 minutes).
- Add ground beef. Cook until browned. Drain fat.
- Add curry powder, thyme, allspice, pepper, salt, and cayenne. Cook 1 minute.
- Add broth and ketchup. Simmer 5 minutes until thickened. Stir in breadcrumbs if needed. Cool.

Step 3: Preheat and Roll
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Line baking sheet with parchment.
- Roll dough to ⅛-inch thickness. Cut into 8 circles (about 6 inches wide).
Step 4: Fill and Seal
- Place ¼ cup filling on one half of each circle. Fold over. Press edges with a fork.
- Brush with egg wash. Cut small slits for steam.

Step 5: Bake
- Bake 25-30 minutes until golden brown. Serve hot.
Summary
Prep Time: 20 minutes | Chill: 30 minutes | Cook Time: 30 minutes | Total Time: ~1.5 hours
Yield: 8 patties
Difficulty: Medium
Storage Notes
Fridge:
Store baked patties for 5 days. Reheat in oven or air fryer.
Freezer Friendly:
Freeze unbaked patties for 3 months. Bake from frozen at 375°F for 30-35 minutes.
Pro Tip:
Jamaican curry powder is key. Different from Indian curry. Find it online or in Caribbean stores.

